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IRAs/QCDs and how to tell when your organization has received one

  • 1.  IRAs/QCDs and how to tell when your organization has received one

    Posted 10-29-2025 07:43 AM

    Good morning everyone! I continue to run into a situation with a donor where she says she donated from her IRA/QCD and received an incorrect acknowledgement letter. However, the check body and stub does not explicitly indicate IRA or Qualified Charitable Donation, and many of them do. For years, if a check says "Retirement distribution check," we have not marked it as an IRA or QCD, and these donors have not asked for a revised thank you otherwise. This donor's check says "Normal Ret Plan Dist," but she's saying it's a QCD. Does "retirement plan distribution" always indicate IRA/QCD? Thank you for your guidance!



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    Amanda Simeone
    The Greater Boston Food Bank
    asimeone@gbfb.org
    ------------------------------


  • 2.  RE: IRAs/QCDs and how to tell when your organization has received one

    Posted 10-29-2025 08:21 AM
    The only way to know for sure is to contact the check issuer (the IRA custodian). Please do not make a guess. And there is no general rule on language. And, as you probably know, a QCD can be used to satisfy an RMD requirement.

    My guess is that if the check states "normal" retirement distribution, it's an RMD, as QCDs are irregular and somewhat rare. But that's only a guess. Call the financial institution!

    John

    John H. Taylor, Principal
    John H. Taylor Consulting, LLC
    2604 Sevier Street
    Durham, NC     27705

    919.816.5903 (cell/text)

    Serving the Advancement Community Since 1987






  • 3.  RE: IRAs/QCDs and how to tell when your organization has received one

    Posted 10-29-2025 03:51 PM

    Interesting. So then if the donor reaches out to say it's an IRA/QCD, believe them?



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    Amanda Simeone
    The Greater Boston Food Bank
    asimeone@gbfb.org
    ------------------------------



  • 4.  RE: IRAs/QCDs and how to tell when your organization has received one

    Posted 10-29-2025 04:01 PM
    No. You need to ask the financial institution-or ask the donor to provide written documentation from that entity supporting their statement.

    I cannot tell you how many donors I have encountered who misunderstood which "bucket" their gift came from!

    As for QCDs, there are several restrictions on those that make it even more important to see that designation in writing.

    John

    John H. Taylor, Principal
    John H. Taylor Consulting, LLC
    2604 Sevier Street
    Durham, NC     27705

    919.816.5903 (cell/text)

    Serving the Advancement Community Since 1987







  • 5.  RE: IRAs/QCDs and how to tell when your organization has received one

    Posted 10-30-2025 07:26 AM

    Hello, I would like to add to this thread to get your thoughts on this as I saw your response John is to call the financial institution. I recently received two different looking check gifts from Charles Schwab written out to our University with the donor in the memo. One said distribution and the donor has given the same check before with us noting from a QCD with an IRA with Charles Schwab; however the other check also from Charles Schwab did not say distribution and looked different. I called Charles Schwab and they informed me I had to call the donor to confirm if it was a QCD; which the donor did confirm. Interesting!



    ------------------------------
    Rachael Pezzuti
    Gannon University
    pezzuti001@gannon.edu
    ------------------------------



  • 6.  RE: IRAs/QCDs and how to tell when your organization has received one

    Posted 10-30-2025 07:43 AM
    Very curious indeed. Because the custodian must issue appropriate tax forms and track the distributions and amounts. They must know whether it's an RMD or a QCD.

    In such a case, I would hedge my bets and indicate on the receipt, for example, "Thank you for your gift, which the donor indicates represents a Qualified Charitable Distribution."

    We must remember that QCDs have particular restrictions, not least an age limit (different from RMDs) and an annual dollar limit ($108,000). Note that the dollar limit is cumulative (includes all QCDs to all charities). Plus, not a penny from a QCD can be used to make a purchase or receive anything other than a token benefit.

    John

    John H. Taylor, Principal
    John H. Taylor Consulting, LLC
    2604 Sevier Street
    Durham, NC     27705

    919.816.5903 (cell/text)

    Serving the Advancement Community Since 1987







  • 7.  RE: IRAs/QCDs and how to tell when your organization has received one

    Posted 10-30-2025 08:06 AM
    The more I think about your interaction with Schwab, the more I think they were wrong (or incomplete) in what they said. 

    Schwab (and all IRA custodians) must issue Form 1099-R to the donor every year, reporting all IRA distributions. That form must reflect the portion of the distribution that is taxable (RMDs) and gross (both RMD & QCD distributions). Telling you that only the donor knows cannot be correct, else they would not be able to issue an accurate 1099-R.

    If this happens to you again, I would call back and ask to speak to a supervisor.

    John

    John H. Taylor, Principal
    John H. Taylor Consulting, LLC
    2604 Sevier Street
    Durham, NC     27705

    919.816.5903 (cell/text)

    Serving the Advancement Community Since 1987







  • 8.  RE: IRAs/QCDs and how to tell when your organization has received one

    Posted 10-30-2025 08:22 AM

    Thank you!



    ------------------------------
    Rachael Pezzuti
    Gannon University
    pezzuti001@gannon.edu
    ------------------------------



  • 9.  RE: IRAs/QCDs and how to tell when your organization has received one

    Posted 11-03-2025 11:51 AM

    Hi everyone,

    Adding another layer.  I recieved two checks from Fidelity Brokerage Services LLC today.  Check #1 clearly noted it was an IRA QCD.  Check #2 just noted "Retirement Districtuion Check" and "FMT CO CUST IRA".  Taking the advice previously discussed in this thread, I called Fidelity Brokerage Services LLC to inquire if it was indeed an IRA QCD.  Fidelity Brokerage was not able to provide me any more information.  They said I would need to either ask them to get the donor on the call and have the donor confirm or call the donor directly. 

    I suggested to Fidelity that this be a standard line to include in the checks when sent instead of leaving it to the discretion or memory of the banker to include.

    What's the best course of action here for receipting this donor?  Should I simply acknowledge the gift with date received and amount?  Fidelity said the burden was on the donor to acquire the proper tax documentations from Fidelity.  

    Thanks!



    ------------------------------
    Molly Kaszuba

    Executive Director of Advancement Operations
    New York Law School
    molly.kaszuba@nyls.edu
    ------------------------------



  • 10.  RE: IRAs/QCDs and how to tell when your organization has received one

    Posted 11-03-2025 12:00 PM
    My guess is that the second check was NOT a QCD but an RMD.

    And as I suggested previously I would call Fiedlity back and ask to speak to a supervisor.

    But if you do not get anywhere, I would manually add to the receipt wording that replicates what you were told by Fidelity. DO NOT GUESS.

    John

    John H. Taylor, Principal
    John H. Taylor Consulting, LLC
    2604 Sevier Street
    Durham, NC     27705

    919.816.5903 (cell/text)

    Serving the Advancement Community Since 1987







  • 11.  RE: IRAs/QCDs and how to tell when your organization has received one

    Posted 11-07-2025 06:49 PM

    In an attempt to simplify and reduce the amount of time spent on the QCD/RMD conundrum, we are adding this language to our acknowledgement letters for IRA gifts.

    This letter serves as a contemporaneous acknowledgement of your gift. No goods or services were provided in exchange for this gift to the hospital, a qualified public charity under IRC §170(b)(1)(A). This gift was not transferred to a donor-advised fund or a supporting organization. Please consult your tax advisor or IRA custodian to determine if your gift meets the requirements of a qualified charitable distribution (QCD) under IRC §408(d)(8).



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    Jeannie Goings
    Pasadena, California
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  • 12.  RE: IRAs/QCDs and how to tell when your organization has received one

    Posted 11-07-2025 07:03 PM
    Nice!

    John Taylor Principal, John H. Taylor Consulting, LLC 919.816.5903 Big ideas; small keyboard